Medium Frequency Induction Furnace: Working Principle & Key Advantages

2026-05-17

A Medium Frequency Induction Furnace uses electromagnetic induction to melt metals. Compared to traditional resistance furnaces and fuel furnaces, medium frequency furnaces offer faster heating, higher thermal efficiency, precise temperature control, and lower metal loss.

Working Principle

Based on Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, when alternating current passes through an induction coil, it generates eddy currents in the metal charge inside, producing heat for heating and melting.

System components:

  • Medium frequency power supply (converts mains frequency to MF)
  • Induction coil (copper tube winding)
  • Refractory lining (quartz sand ramming or prefabricated crucible)
  • Cooling system (water-cooled cables, induction coil)
  • Hydraulic tilting device
  • Temperature measurement and control system

Key Advantages

AdvantageDescription
Fast heatingPower density 500-1000kW/ton
High thermal efficiencyOver 70%
Precise temperature controlContinuously adjustable power
Low metal lossLess oxidation, higher yield
Eco-friendlyNo combustion exhaust gas

Applications

  • Foundry: Ductile iron, gray iron melting
  • Non-ferrous metals: Copper, aluminum alloy melting
  • Precious metals: Gold, silver purification
  • Forging: Billet induction heating

Our medium frequency furnaces feature full digital control technology, delivering high melting efficiency, low energy consumption, and easy operation.

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